213 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Vue
		
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			213 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Vue
		
	
	
	
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								<template>
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									<view
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										class="u-sticky"
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										:id="elId"
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										:style="[style]"
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									>
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										<view
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											:style="[stickyContent]"
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											class="u-sticky__content"
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										>
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											<slot />
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										</view>
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									</view>
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								</template>
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								<script>
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									import props from './props.js';;
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									/**
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									 * sticky 吸顶
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									 * @description 该组件与CSS中position: sticky属性实现的效果一致,当组件达到预设的到顶部距离时, 就会固定在指定位置,组件位置大于预设的顶部距离时,会重新按照正常的布局排列。
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									 * @tutorial https://www.uviewui.com/components/sticky.html
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									 * @property {String | Number}	offsetTop		吸顶时与顶部的距离,单位px(默认 0 )
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									 * @property {String | Number}	customNavHeight	自定义导航栏的高度 (h5 默认44  其他默认 0 )
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									 * @property {Boolean}			disabled		是否开启吸顶功能 (默认 false )
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									 * @property {String}			bgColor			组件背景颜色(默认 '#ffffff' )
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									 * @property {String | Number}	zIndex			吸顶时的z-index值
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									 * @property {String | Number}	index			自定义标识,用于区分是哪一个组件
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									 * @property {Object}			customStyle		组件的样式,对象形式
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									 * @event {Function} fixed		组件吸顶时触发
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									 * @event {Function} unfixed	组件取消吸顶时触发
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									 * @example <u-sticky offsetTop="200"><view>塞下秋来风景异,衡阳雁去无留意</view></u-sticky>
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									 */
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									export default {
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										name: 'u-sticky',
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										mixins: [uni.$u.mpMixin, uni.$u.mixin, props],
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										data() {
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											return {
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												cssSticky: false, // 是否使用css的sticky实现
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												stickyTop: 0, // 吸顶的top值,因为可能受自定义导航栏影响,最终的吸顶值非offsetTop值
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												elId: uni.$u.guid(),
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												left: 0, // js模式时,吸顶的内容因为处于postition: fixed模式,为了和原来保持一致的样式,需要记录并重新设置它的left,height,width属性
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												width: 'auto',
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												height: 'auto',
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												fixed: false, // js模式时,是否处于吸顶模式
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											}
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										},
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										computed: {
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											style() {
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												const style = {}
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												if(!this.disabled) {
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													if (this.cssSticky) {
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														style.position = 'sticky'
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														style.zIndex = this.uZindex
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														style.top = uni.$u.addUnit(this.stickyTop)
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													} else {
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														style.height = this.fixed ? this.height + 'px' : 'auto'
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													}
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												} else {
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													// 无需吸顶时,设置会默认的relative(nvue)和非nvue的static静态模式即可
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													// #ifdef APP-NVUE
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													style.position = 'relative'
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													// #endif
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													// #ifndef APP-NVUE
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													style.position = 'static'
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													// #endif
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												}
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												style.backgroundColor = this.bgColor
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												return uni.$u.deepMerge(uni.$u.addStyle(this.customStyle), style)
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											},
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											// 吸顶内容的样式
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											stickyContent() {
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												const style = {}
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												if (!this.cssSticky) {
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													style.position = this.fixed ? 'fixed' : 'static'
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													style.top = this.stickyTop + 'px'
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													style.left = this.left + 'px'
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													style.width = this.width == 'auto' ? 'auto' : this.width + 'px'
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													style.zIndex = this.uZindex
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												}
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												return style
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											},
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											uZindex() {
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												return this.zIndex ? this.zIndex : uni.$u.zIndex.sticky
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											}
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										},
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										mounted() {
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											this.init()
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										},
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										methods: {
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											init() {
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												this.getStickyTop()
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												// 判断使用的模式
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												this.checkSupportCssSticky()
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												// 如果不支持css sticky,则使用js方案,此方案性能比不上css方案
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												if (!this.cssSticky) {
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													!this.disabled && this.initObserveContent()
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												}
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											},
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											initObserveContent() {
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												// 获取吸顶内容的高度,用于在js吸顶模式时,给父元素一个填充高度,防止"塌陷"
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												this.$uGetRect('#' + this.elId).then((res) => {
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													this.height = res.height
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													this.left = res.left
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													this.width = res.width
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													this.$nextTick(() => {
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														this.observeContent()
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													})
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												})
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											},
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											observeContent() {
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												// 先断掉之前的观察
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												this.disconnectObserver('contentObserver')
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												const contentObserver = uni.createIntersectionObserver({
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													// 检测的区间范围
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													thresholds: [0.95, 0.98, 1]
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												})
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												// 到屏幕顶部的高度时触发
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												contentObserver.relativeToViewport({
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													top: -this.stickyTop
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												})
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												// 绑定观察的元素
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												contentObserver.observe(`#${this.elId}`, res => {
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													this.setFixed(res.boundingClientRect.top)
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												})
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												this.contentObserver = contentObserver
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											},
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											setFixed(top) {
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												// 判断是否出于吸顶条件范围
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												const fixed = top <= this.stickyTop
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												this.fixed = fixed
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											},
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											disconnectObserver(observerName) {
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												// 断掉观察,释放资源
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												const observer = this[observerName]
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												observer && observer.disconnect()
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											},
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											getStickyTop() {
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												this.stickyTop = uni.$u.getPx(this.offsetTop) + uni.$u.getPx(this.customNavHeight)
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											},
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											async checkSupportCssSticky() {
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												// #ifdef H5
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												// H5,一般都是现代浏览器,是支持css sticky的,这里使用创建元素嗅探的形式判断
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												if (this.checkCssStickyForH5()) {
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													this.cssSticky = true
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												}
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												// #endif
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												// 如果安卓版本高于8.0,依然认为是支持css sticky的(因为安卓7在某些机型,可能不支持sticky)
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												if (uni.$u.os() === 'android' && Number(uni.$u.sys().system) > 8) {
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													this.cssSticky = true
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												}
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												// APP-Vue和微信平台,通过computedStyle判断是否支持css sticky
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												// #ifdef APP-VUE || MP-WEIXIN
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												this.cssSticky = await this.checkComputedStyle()
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												// #endif
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												// ios上,从ios6开始,都是支持css sticky的
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												if (uni.$u.os() === 'ios') {
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													this.cssSticky = true
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												}
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												// nvue,是支持css sticky的
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												// #ifdef APP-NVUE
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												this.cssSticky = true
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												// #endif
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											},
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											// 在APP和微信小程序上,通过uni.createSelectorQuery可以判断是否支持css sticky
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											checkComputedStyle() {
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												// 方法内进行判断,避免在其他平台生成无用代码
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												// #ifdef APP-VUE || MP-WEIXIN
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												return new Promise(resolve => {
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													uni.createSelectorQuery().in(this).select('.u-sticky').fields({
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														computedStyle: ["position"]
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													}).exec(e => {
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														resolve('sticky' === e[0].position)
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													})
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												})
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												// #endif
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											},
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											// H5通过创建元素的形式嗅探是否支持css sticky
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											// 判断浏览器是否支持sticky属性
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											checkCssStickyForH5() {
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												// 方法内进行判断,避免在其他平台生成无用代码
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												// #ifdef H5
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												const vendorList = ['', '-webkit-', '-ms-', '-moz-', '-o-'],
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													vendorListLength = vendorList.length,
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													stickyElement = document.createElement('div')
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												for (let i = 0; i < vendorListLength; i++) {
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													stickyElement.style.position = vendorList[i] + 'sticky'
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													if (stickyElement.style.position !== '') {
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														return true
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													}
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												}
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												return false;
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												// #endif
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											}
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										},
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										beforeDestroy() {
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											this.disconnectObserver('contentObserver')
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										}
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									}
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								</script>
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								<style lang="scss" scoped>
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									.u-sticky {
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										/* #ifdef APP-VUE || MP-WEIXIN */
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										// 此处默认写sticky属性,是为了给微信和APP通过uni.createSelectorQuery查询是否支持css sticky使用
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										position: sticky;
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										/* #endif */
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									}
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								</style>
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